Chicken Jalfrezi

Published March 10, 2025

Media 1 of 1
Total Time
45 minutes
Prep Time
10 minutes
Cook Time
35 minutes
Rating
5(887)
Comments
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Originally created as a way to add flavor to roasted meats, chicken jalfrezi is a tangy, spicy stir-fried curry with origins in Bengal. “Jalfrezi” translates to "hot fry," and the dish typically features meat coated in a thick tomato-based gravy — a defining characteristic of the Anglo-Indian version that became popular through British curry houses in the mid-20th century. This recipe uses both Kashmiri chile powder and fresh serrano chiles to deliver its signature spicy kick.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • 3 tablespoons vegetable oil

  • 2 red or yellow bell peppers (or a combination), cut into 1-inch chunks

  • 2 large yellow onions, 1 onion cut into 1-inch chunks and 1 onion finely diced

  • Kosher salt, preferably Diamond Crystal

  • 6 garlic cloves, finely grated

  • 1 (2-inch) piece ginger, peeled and finely grated

  • 1 serrano chile, thinly sliced, plus more if desired for serving

  • 2 teaspoons ground cumin

  • 2 teaspoons ground coriander

  • 1 teaspoon garam masala

  • 1 teaspoon Kashmiri chile powder (see Tip)

  • ½ teaspoon ground turmeric

  • 1 (14-ounce) can crushed tomatoes (see Tip)

  • 2 pounds boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into 2-inch pieces

  • 1 teaspoon sugar

  • 1 to 2 teaspoons rice vinegar or white vinegar

  • Basmati rice rice or naan (homemade or storebought), for serving

Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

29 grams carbs; 213 milligrams cholesterol; 497 calories; 11 grams monosaturated fat; 4 grams polyunsaturated fat; 3 grams saturated fat; 21 grams fat; 5 grams fiber; 1222 milligrams sodium; 49 grams protein; 9 grams sugar

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Heat a large high-sided skillet over high. Add 1 tablespoon oil and swirl to coat the bottom of the pan. Add the bell pepper and onion chunks. Cook, stirring once halfway through the cook, until crisp-tender and charred in spots, about 5 minutes. Transfer to a plate.

  2. Step 2

    Reduce heat to medium and add the remaining 2 tablespoons oil, the finely diced onion, and 2 teaspoons salt. Cook, stirring often and scraping up any browned bits, until onion is softened and beginning to brown, 5 to 7 minutes.

  3. Step 3

    Add garlic, ginger, serrano, cumin, coriander, garam masala, chile powder and turmeric and stir constantly to toast the spices until fragrant, about 30 seconds. Add crushed tomatoes and 1 teaspoon of salt and stir to combine. Cook until deepened in color and beginning to stick to the bottom of the pan, 6 to 8 minutes.

  4. Step 4

    Add chicken and 1 cup water and stir to combine. Increase heat to medium-high and cook, stirring occasionally, until the chicken has cooked through and the gravy has thickened, about 12 minutes.

  5. Step 5

    Stir in reserved bell pepper and onion chunks, sugar and vinegar to taste. Cook until warmed through, about 1 minute. Serve with basmati rice or naan, topped with more serrano chile if desired.

Tips
  • To substitute Kashmiri chile powder, use ½ teaspoon paprika and ¼ to ½ teaspoon ground cayenne, depending on your heat tolerance.

  • To substitute crushed tomatoes, use 1 pound of diced plum tomatoes (5 or 6 medium) and 2 tablespoons tomato paste, adding the tomato paste with the spices.

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Ratings

5 out of 5
887 user ratings
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Comments

Diamond kosher salt is half as "salty" as the same volume of Morton's kosher salt. Morton's kosher salt is half as "salty" compared with the same amount of table salt. So when recipe calls for Diamond salt use 1/2 the amount of salt if using Morton's, 1/4 the amount if using table salt. You can always add more salt later if needed. I learned this the hard way.

Funny that all the comments here only have to do with salt, so I'll comment on the dish. It was really good & enjoyed here! Love the combination of spices and it smelled so good as it cooked. Yes, I used Diamond Crystal and as explained below, it is not that salty. I used the salt amount stated in the recipe. I did not have Kashmiri pepper so did the recommended sub. First step took longer than 5-7 mins to char but worth the time it took. Served over brown basmati rice. Very tasty and filling

This was outrageously flavorful and delicious. I used a jalapeño instead of a serrano because that’s what I had. But I will definitely make this again.

This was a lot of work and time for a mediocre result. I appreciate the various flavor building steps, but at the end there just wasn't a lot of flavor or even heat. I thought, "Oh, I've made ketchup!" It actually needed more salt, more heat, more just about everything. Not a repeatable. Oh, and I made it exactly as written. No substitutions.

I followed the recipe except I subbed in leftover roast chicken. Chopped it up into bite-sized (1-1.5 ") pieces, and added it to the dish with the charred peppers and onions at the end. Worked great! Always looking for ways to use leftover chicken and this one qualifies. Delicious.

Very tasty. I'm one of those people who finds chicken thighs nauseating if they aren't cooked through well enough and doesn't trust 12 minutes of simmering to do the trick. So the one change I made was to brown the chicken first and then set it aside with its juices while I proceeded with the rest of the recipe. Added it back as written as the original recipe. Worked great, and no weird grisly bits of chicken in the final dish.

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